Oral Metronomic Vinorelbine in Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Unfit for Chemotherapy

被引:30
作者
Banna, Giuseppe L. [1 ]
Camerini, Andrea [2 ,3 ]
Bronte, Giuseppe [4 ]
Anile, Giuseppe [5 ]
Addeo, Alfredo [6 ]
Rundo, Francesco [7 ]
Zanghi, Guido [8 ]
Lal, Rohit [9 ]
Libra, Massimo [10 ]
机构
[1] Cannizzaro Hosp, Div Med Oncol, Via Messina 829, I-95126 Catania, Italy
[2] Versilia Hosp, Med Oncol, Lido Di Camaiore, Italy
[3] Ist Toscano Tumori, Lido Di Camaiore, Italy
[4] Ist Sci Romagnolo Studio & Cura Tumori IRST IRCCS, Dept Med Oncol, Meldola, Italy
[5] Ist Oncol Veneto, Div Med Oncol, Paduva, Italy
[6] Univ Hosp Geneva, Oncol Dept, Geneva, Switzerland
[7] ADG Cent R&D STMicroelect Catania, Catania, Italy
[8] Univ Catania, Policlin Vittorio Emanuele Univ Hosp, Dept Surg, Catania, Italy
[9] Guys & St Thomas Hosp, Lung Canc Unit, London, England
[10] Univ Catania, Pathol & Oncol Sect, Dept Biomed & Biotechnol Sci, Catania, Italy
关键词
Non-small cell lung cancer; elderly; unfit; poor performance status; comorbidity; oral metronomic vinorelbine; COMPREHENSIVE GERIATRIC ASSESSMENT; PHASE-II TRIAL; ELDERLY-PATIENTS; PERFORMANCE STATUS; CLINICAL-TRIALS; INDUCTION CHEMOTHERAPY; 1ST-LINE TREATMENT; SINGLE-AGENT; SOLID TUMORS; METAANALYSIS;
D O I
10.21873/anticanres.12647
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Aim: To explore the feasibility and activity of oral metronomic vinorelbine patients with advanced NSCLC not eligible to standard chemotherapy because of old age (>= 70 years), and/or poor Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (>= 2), and/or extensive brain or bone disease, and/or active comorbidities (>= 2) requiring for pharmacological treatment. Patients and Methods: In a prospective phase II not randomized study, patients with stage IV NSCLC unfit to chemotherapy were treated with oral metronomic vinorelbine at 30 mg fixed dose three times a week until disease progression. Results: Fifty patients were treated, 19 (38%) in the first-line setting. Five patients (11%) experienced a grade 3 toxicity; no grade 4 toxicity occurred. Overall disease control rate was 32%, 44% and 26% in first and subsequent lines, respectively (p=0.39). Median OS and PFS were 7.3 months (95% confidence interval [C1]=4.7-10.0) and 2.7 months (95%CI=2.0-3.4), respectively. Conclusion: These data support the activity and safety of metronomic vinorelbine in a relevant proportion of patients usually excluded from any specific treatment.
引用
收藏
页码:3689 / 3697
页数:9
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