Lower Bounds for QCDCL via Formula Gauge

被引:5
作者
Boehm, Benjamin [1 ]
Beyersdorff, Olaf [1 ]
机构
[1] Friedrich Schiller Univ Jena, Jena, Germany
来源
THEORY AND APPLICATIONS OF SATISFIABILITY TESTING, SAT 2021 | 2021年 / 12831卷
关键词
QBF; QCDCL; Proof complexity; Resolution; Lower bounds; RESOLUTION;
D O I
10.1007/978-3-030-80223-3_5
中图分类号
TP301 [理论、方法];
学科分类号
081202 ;
摘要
QCDCL is one of the main algorithmic paradigms for solving quantified Boolean formulas (QBF). We design a new technique to show lower bounds for the running time in QCDCL algorithms. For this we model QCDCL by concisely defined proof systems and identify a new width measure for formulas, which we call gauge. We show that for a large class of QBFs, large (e.g. linear) gauge implies exponential lower bounds for QCDCL proof size. We illustrate our technique by computing the gauge for a number of sample QBFs, thereby providing new exponential lower bounds for QCDCL. Our technique is the first bespoke lower bound technique for QCDCL.
引用
收藏
页码:47 / 63
页数:17
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