Regulatory Function of Histone Modifications in Controlling Rice Gene Expression and Plant Growth

被引:18
作者
Zhou, Dao-Xiu [1 ]
Hu, Yongfeng [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 11, UMR8618, Inst Biol Plantes, F-91405 Orsay, France
关键词
Chromatin; Histone acetylation; Methylation; Histone deacetylase; Histone methyltransferase; Histone demethylase; jmjC; SUVH; SIR2; Epigenetic regulation; Stress inducible; FLOWERING-LOCUS-C; H3; LYSINE-9; METHYLATION; DNA METHYLATION; ARABIDOPSIS-THALIANA; JMJC-DOMAIN; EPIGENETIC MODIFICATIONS; CHROMATIN MODIFICATION; FLORAL TRANSITION; POLYCOMB GROUP; PATTERNS;
D O I
10.1007/s12284-010-9045-8
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
Histone modifications play pivotal roles in chromatin remodeling and gene regulation. Rice genome possesses multiple genes encoding different classes of histone modification enzymes. Specific histone modification patterns in rice are associated with either heterochromatic or euchromatic regions or related to gene expression. Functional studies of several rice genes encoding histone deacetylases and histone methyltransferases and demethylases reveal specific regulators involved in transposon repression, development regulation, and responses to environmental conditions. Functional interplay between rice histone modification regulators in gene regulation and transposon silencing and their implication in rice epigenetic variation are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:103 / 111
页数:9
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