Clinical practice guidelines on diabetes mellitus and pregnancy: ΙI. Gestational diabetes mellitus

被引:21
作者
Anastasiou, Eleni [1 ]
Farmakidis, Georgios [2 ]
Gerede, Angeliki [2 ]
Goulis, Dimitrios G. [1 ,3 ]
Koukkou, Eftychia [1 ]
Kourtis, Anargyros [1 ]
Mamopoulos, Apostolos [2 ]
Papadimitriou, Kassiani [1 ]
Papadopoulos, Vasilios [2 ]
Stefos, Theodoros [2 ]
机构
[1] Hellen Endocrine Soc Greek Soc Endocrinologists, Athens, Greece
[2] Hellen Soc Maternal Fetal Med, Athens, Greece
[3] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Papageorgiou Gen Hosp, Med Sch, Unit Reprod Endocrinol,Dept Obstet & Gynecol 1, Ring Rd, Thessaloniki, Greece
来源
HORMONES-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM | 2020年 / 19卷 / 04期
关键词
Gestational diabetes; Pregnancy; Gestation;
D O I
10.1007/s42000-020-00193-y
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is the most common metabolic disease of pregnancy and is associated with several perinatal complications. GDM is defined as diabetes diagnosed in the second or third trimester of pregnancy that was not clearly overt diabetes prior to gestation. In Europe, in 2016, the prevalence of GDM was estimated to be 5.4% (3.8-7.8). It varied depending on maternal age, year of data collection, country, area of Europe, week of gestation at testing, and diagnostic criteria. The Hellenic Endocrine Society and the Hellenic Society of Maternal-Fetal Medicine commissioned an expert group to construct national guidelines on "Diabetes mellitus and pregnancy: Gestational diabetes mellitus." Following a search for the best available evidence and critical appraisal of the results, the writing group generated a series of consensus recommendations regarding screening tests for the general population, monitoring and management, fetal monitoring, management of preterm labor, planning of labor and delivery, puerperium and breastfeeding, and long-term follow-up of GDM.
引用
收藏
页码:601 / 607
页数:7
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