Yield, Quality Components, and Nitrogen Levels of Silage Corn Fertilized with Urea and Zeolite

被引:22
|
作者
de Campos Bernardi, Alberto C. [1 ]
de Souza, Gilberto Batista [1 ]
Polidoro, Jose Carlos [2 ]
Perdigao Paiva, Paulo Renato [3 ]
de Mello Monte, Marisa Bezerra [3 ]
机构
[1] Embrapa Pecuaria Sudeste, BR-13560970 Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil
[2] Embrapa Solos, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[3] Ctr Tecnol Minerais CETEM, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
关键词
Nitrogen; stilbite; Zea mays L; USE EFFICIENCY; CLINOPTILOLITE; MAIZE; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1080/00103624.2011.571980
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
The zeolite and urea mixture may be use to improve nitrogen (N)-use efficiency of silage corn. The objective of this study was to evaluate dry-matter yield and nutritional levels of N of silage corn fertilized with urea and zeolite mixture. The experimental design was a 2 x 4 x 4 factorial randomized block design with three replications. Treatments included two types of stilbite zeolite (natural and concentrated), four levels of nitrogen (0, 50, 100, and 200 kg ha-1), and four ratios of zeolite (25%, 50%, and 100% of N level). Treatments were applied 60 days after planting with the topdressing fertilization. The use of concentrated (650 g kg-1 of stilbite) or natural (470 g kg-1 of stilbite) zeolite with urea increased silage corn dry-matter production and leaf N concentrations.
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页码:1266 / 1275
页数:10
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