Direct Visualization of HIV-1 with Correlative Live-Cell Microscopy and Cryo-Electron Tomography

被引:72
作者
Jun, Sangmi [1 ]
Ke, Danxia [1 ]
Debiec, Karl [1 ]
Zhao, Gongpu [1 ]
Meng, Xin [1 ]
Ambrose, Zandrea [2 ]
Gibson, Gregory A. [3 ]
Watkins, Simon C. [3 ]
Zhang, Peijun [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Med, Dept Biol Struct, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
[2] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Med, Div Infect Dis, Dept Med, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
[3] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Med, Dept Cell Biol & Physiol, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
HERPES-SIMPLEX-VIRUS; ELECTRON CRYOTOMOGRAPHY; STRUCTURAL ORGANIZATION; REVERSE TRANSCRIPTION; LIGHT-MICROSCOPY; RECEPTOR ARRAYS; VACCINIA VIRUS; LIVING CELLS; VIRIONS; FUSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.str.2011.09.006
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Cryo-electron tomography (cryoET) allows 3D visualization of cellular structures at molecular resolution in a close-to-native state and therefore has the potential to help elucidate early events of HIV-1 infection in host cells. However, structural details of infecting HIV-1 have not been observed, due to technological challenges in working with rare and dynamic HIV-1 particles in human cells. Here, we report structural analysis of HIV-1 and host-cell interactions by means of a correlative high-speed 3D live-cell-imaging and cryoET method. Using this method, we showed under near-native conditions that intact hyperstable mutant HIV-1 cores are released into the cytoplasm of host cells. We further obtained direct evidence to suggest that a hyperstable mutant capsid, E45A, showed delayed capsid disassembly compared to the wild-type capsid. Together, these results demonstrate the advantages of our correlative live-cell and cryoET approach for imaging dynamic processes, such as viral infection.
引用
收藏
页码:1573 / 1581
页数:9
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