Effect of silicon and heat-treatment temperature on the morphology and mechanical properties of silicon - substituted hydroxyapatite

被引:53
作者
Bang, L. T. [1 ]
Ishikawa, K. [2 ]
Othman, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Mat & Mineral Resources Engn, Nibong Tebal 14300, Penang, Malaysia
[2] Kyushu Univ, Fac Dent Sci, Dept Biomat, Fukuoka 812, Japan
关键词
Mechanical properties; Silicon-substituted hydroxyapatite; Biomaterials; Morphology; IN-VITRO;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2011.06.023
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The precipitation method was used to synthesize silicon-substituted hydroxyapatite with different Si contents of 0.4, 0.8 and 1.6 wt.% (0.4, 0.8 and 1.6Si-HA) using silicon acetate [Si(OCOCH3)(4)] as a Si source. As-synthesized hydroxyapatite (HA) and Si-HA powders/bulks were heat-treated at different temperatures of 1150, 1200 and 1250 degrees C for 1 h. Pure 0.4Si-HA and 1.6Si-HA were obtained after heat-treatment at all temperatures, whilst alpha-TCP phase was formed in the 0.8Si-HA sample after heat-treatment at 1250 degrees C. SEM observation clearly showed that the substitution of Si in HA inhibited the grain growth of Si-HA even at high heat-treatment temperatures (1200 or 1250 degrees C). The highest diametral tensile strength (DTS) of 15.93 MPa was obtained in the 1.6Si-HA sample after heat-treatment at 1250 degrees C. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group Sri. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3637 / 3642
页数:6
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