1,5-Benzoheteroazepines through eco-friendly general condensation reactions

被引:52
作者
Nardi, Monica [1 ]
Cozza, Annalisa [1 ]
Maiuolo, Loredana [1 ]
Oliverio, Manuela [2 ]
Procopio, Antonio [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Chim, I-87030 Arcavacata Di Rende, Cs, Italy
[2] Magna Graecia Univ Catanzaro, Dipartimento Sci Farmacobiol, I-88021 Roccelletta Di Borgia, CZ, Italy
关键词
Benzodiazepine; Benzooxazepine; Benzothiazepine; Erbium(III) triflate; Microwave; HIGHLY EFFICIENT; 1,5-BENZODIAZEPINES; CYCLOADDITION; EPOXIDES; BENZOHETEROAZEPINE; TRIFLATE; ACID;
D O I
10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.06.029
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Condensation reactions of o-phenylenediamine and 2 equiv of acetone produce biaryl-substituted 1, 5-benzodiazepines. The synthetic protocol shows general applicability since similar reaction of o-phenylenediamines, o-aminophenol, and o-aminothiophenol with ketones or chalcones leads to formation of functionalized 1,5-benzoheteroazepines in good to excellent yields. The synthetic protocol fulfills many green-chemical requirements using simple MW-assistance to promote the activation of ketones and the eco-compatible Er(III) triflate as activator of chalcones. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4827 / 4834
页数:8
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