Enhanced cognition and emotional recognition, and reduced obsessive compulsive symptoms in two adults with high-functioning autism as a result of deep Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (dTMS): a case report

被引:12
作者
Avirame, Keren [1 ]
Stehberg, Jimmy [2 ]
Todder, Doron [1 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Neuroclin Hlth Ctr, Ramat Gan, Israel
[2] Univ Andres Bello, Ctr Invest Biomed, Lab Neurobiol, Santiago, Chile
[3] Beersheva Mental Hlth Ctr, Beer Sheva, Israel
[4] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Zlotovsky Ctr Neurosci, Beer Sheva, Israel
关键词
Autism; obsessive compulsive disorder; transcranial magnetic stimulation; emotion; cognition; MEDIAL PREFRONTAL CORTEX; NONINVASIVE BRAIN-STIMULATION; SPECTRUM DISORDER; ASPERGER-SYNDROME; SOCIAL COGNITION; MIND; NEUROBIOLOGY; DYSFUNCTION; OVERLAP; RTMS;
D O I
10.1080/13554794.2017.1361451
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report reduced repetitive behaviors similar to obsessive compulsive disorder and improved emotional recognition and cognitive abilities in two young patients diagnosed with high-functioning Autism as a result of deep transcranial magnetic stimulation (dTMS). The patients received daily high-frequency (5 Hz) dTMS with HAUT-coil over the medial prefrontal cortex for a period of 5-6 weeks. A computerized cognitive battery, tasks for testing emotional recognition, and clinical questionnaires were used to measure the effects of treatment. TMSmight have modulated networks related to metalizing abilities and self-referential processes since both patients reported improved sociability and communication skills.
引用
收藏
页码:187 / 192
页数:6
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