Positive Testing for Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis and the Risk of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease in IUD Users
被引:29
作者:
Birgisson, Natalia E.
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Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Clin Res, St Louis, MO 63110 USAWashington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Clin Res, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Birgisson, Natalia E.
[1
]
Zhao, Qiuhong
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Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Clin Res, St Louis, MO 63110 USAWashington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Clin Res, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Zhao, Qiuhong
[1
]
Secura, Gina M.
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Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Clin Res, St Louis, MO 63110 USAWashington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Clin Res, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Secura, Gina M.
[1
]
Madden, Tessa
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Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Clin Res, St Louis, MO 63110 USAWashington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Clin Res, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Madden, Tessa
[1
]
Peipert, Jeffrey F.
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Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Clin Res, St Louis, MO 63110 USAWashington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Clin Res, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Peipert, Jeffrey F.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Clin Res, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Background: Unintended pregnancies are a major public health problem in the United States, and intrauterine devices (IUDs) are among the most effective reversible birth control methods available. Historically, there have been concerns about IUD use and infection among young and/or high-risk women that may increase the risk of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) and subsequent infertility. Methods: The Contraceptive CHOICE Project (CHOICE) was a prospective cohort study of over 9,000 women 14-45 years of age residing in the St. Louis area who were interested in initiating a new form of reversible contraception. At enrollment, participants were counseled regarding long-acting contraceptive methods with the goal of increasing awareness of all reversible methods available. Participants were also tested for Neisseria gonorrhoeae (GC) and Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) during enrollment and were provided with contraception at no cost for 2-3 years. Results: We estimate the frequency of self-reported PID in new IUD users compared with women using other contraceptive methods. Among both new IUD users who tested positive for GC and/or CT and those who tested negative, the PID rate was 1% or below. Conclusions: Our results demonstrate that IUD use is safe for all women, including women at high risk for sexually transmitted infections.
机构:
Northwestern Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Evanston, IL USANorthwestern Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Evanston, IL USA
Park, JeeYoon
Zimmerman, Lindsay
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机构:
John H Stroger Jr Hosp Cook Cty, Div Family Planning, Chicago, IL USANorthwestern Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Evanston, IL USA
Zimmerman, Lindsay
Stempinski, Kelly
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
John H Stroger Jr Hosp Cook Cty, Div Family Planning, Chicago, IL USANorthwestern Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Evanston, IL USA
Stempinski, Kelly
Bridge, Rebecca
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
John H Stroger Jr Hosp Cook Cty, Div Family Planning, Chicago, IL USANorthwestern Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Evanston, IL USA
Bridge, Rebecca
Roston, Alicia
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
John H Stroger Jr Hosp Cook Cty, Div Family Planning, Chicago, IL USANorthwestern Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Evanston, IL USA
Roston, Alicia
Patel, Ashlesha
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Northwestern Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Evanston, IL USA
John H Stroger Jr Hosp Cook Cty, Div Family Planning, Chicago, IL USANorthwestern Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Evanston, IL USA
机构:
Univ Tehran Med Sci, Vali Asr Reprod Hlth Res Ctr, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Tehran, IranQom Univ Med Sci, Fac Med, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Qom, Iran
Rashidi, Batool Hossein
Aghsaghloo, Fatemeh
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h-index: 0
机构:
Islamic Azad Univ, Qom Branch, Dept Microbiol, Qom, IranQom Univ Med Sci, Fac Med, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Qom, Iran
Aghsaghloo, Fatemeh
Habibi, Azam
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Islamic Azad Univ, Sci & Res Branch, Dept Microbiol, Arak, IranQom Univ Med Sci, Fac Med, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Qom, Iran
Habibi, Azam
JOURNAL OF INFECTION IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES,
2017,
11
(11):
: 833
-
839
机构:
Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Clin Res, St Louis, MO 63110 USAWashington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Clin Res, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Graseck, Anna S.
Shih, Shirley L.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Clin Res, St Louis, MO 63110 USAWashington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Clin Res, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Shih, Shirley L.
Peipert, Jeffrey F.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Clin Res, St Louis, MO 63110 USAWashington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Clin Res, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
机构:
Northwestern Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Evanston, IL USANorthwestern Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Evanston, IL USA
Park, JeeYoon
Zimmerman, Lindsay
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
John H Stroger Jr Hosp Cook Cty, Div Family Planning, Chicago, IL USANorthwestern Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Evanston, IL USA
Zimmerman, Lindsay
Stempinski, Kelly
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
John H Stroger Jr Hosp Cook Cty, Div Family Planning, Chicago, IL USANorthwestern Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Evanston, IL USA
Stempinski, Kelly
Bridge, Rebecca
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
John H Stroger Jr Hosp Cook Cty, Div Family Planning, Chicago, IL USANorthwestern Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Evanston, IL USA
Bridge, Rebecca
Roston, Alicia
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
John H Stroger Jr Hosp Cook Cty, Div Family Planning, Chicago, IL USANorthwestern Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Evanston, IL USA
Roston, Alicia
Patel, Ashlesha
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Northwestern Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Evanston, IL USA
John H Stroger Jr Hosp Cook Cty, Div Family Planning, Chicago, IL USANorthwestern Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Evanston, IL USA
机构:
Univ Tehran Med Sci, Vali Asr Reprod Hlth Res Ctr, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Tehran, IranQom Univ Med Sci, Fac Med, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Qom, Iran
Rashidi, Batool Hossein
Aghsaghloo, Fatemeh
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Islamic Azad Univ, Qom Branch, Dept Microbiol, Qom, IranQom Univ Med Sci, Fac Med, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Qom, Iran
Aghsaghloo, Fatemeh
Habibi, Azam
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Islamic Azad Univ, Sci & Res Branch, Dept Microbiol, Arak, IranQom Univ Med Sci, Fac Med, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Qom, Iran
Habibi, Azam
JOURNAL OF INFECTION IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES,
2017,
11
(11):
: 833
-
839
机构:
Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Clin Res, St Louis, MO 63110 USAWashington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Clin Res, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Graseck, Anna S.
Shih, Shirley L.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Clin Res, St Louis, MO 63110 USAWashington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Clin Res, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Shih, Shirley L.
Peipert, Jeffrey F.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Clin Res, St Louis, MO 63110 USAWashington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Clin Res, St Louis, MO 63110 USA