ITER waste management

被引：17

作者：

Rosanvallon, S. ^{[1
]}

Na, B. C. ^{[1
]}

Benchikhoune, M. ^{[1
]}

Uzan, J. Elbez ^{[1
]}

Gastaldi, O. ^{[2
]}

Taylor, N. ^{[1
]}

Rodriguez, L. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] ITER Org, F-13067 St Paul Les Durance, France

[2] EURATOM, CEA, DEN, DTN,STPA, F-13108 St Paul Les Durance, France

来源：

FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN | 2010年 / 85卷 / 10-12期

关键词：

ITER; Radioactive waste; Classification; Strategy;

D O I：

10.1016/j.fusengdes.2010.05.040

中图分类号：

TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];

学科分类号：

0827 ; 082701 ;

摘要：

ITER will produce solid radioactive waste during its operation (arising from the replacement of components and from process and housekeeping waste) and during decommissioning (de-activation phase and dismantling). The waste will be activated by neutrons of energies up to 14 MeV and potentially contaminated by activated corrosion products, activated dust and tritium. This paper describes the waste origin, the waste classification as a function of the French national agency for radioactive waste management (ANDRA), the optimization process put in place to reduce the waste radiotoxicity and volumes, the estimated waste amount based on the current design and maintenance procedure, and the overall strategy from component removal to final disposal anticipated at this stage of the project. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1788 / 1791

页数：4