Small electron acceleration episodes in the solar corona

被引:17
作者
James, Tomin [1 ]
Subramanian, Prasad [1 ,2 ]
Kontar, Eduard P. [3 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Sci Educ & Res, Pune 411008, Maharashtra, India
[2] Indian Inst Sci Educ & Res Kolkata, Ctr Excellence Space Sci, Nadia 741246, India
[3] Univ Glasgow, Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland
关键词
Sun: corona; Sun: flares; Sun: particle emission; UNDERSTANDING PARTICLE-ACCELERATION; X-RAY OBSERVATIONS; MASS EJECTIONS; RADIO-BURSTS; FLARES; EVENTS; NANOFLARES; RECONNECTION; EMISSION; SPECTRA;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/stx1460
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We study the energetics of non-thermal electrons produced in small acceleration episodes in the solar corona. We carried out an extensive survey spanning 2004-2015 and shortlisted six impulsive electron events detected at 1 au that were not associated with large solar flares (GOES soft X-ray class > C1) or with coronal mass ejections. Each of these events had weak, but detectable hard X-ray (HXR) emission near the west limb, and were associated with interplanetary type III bursts. In some respects, these events seem like weak counterparts of 'cold/tenuous' flares. The energy carried by the HXR producing electron population was similar to 10(23)-10(25) erg, while that in the corresponding population detected at 1 au was similar to 10(24)-10(25) erg. The number of electrons that escape the coronal acceleration site and reach 1 au constitute 6 per cent to 148 per cent of those that precipitate downwards to produce thick target HXR emission.
引用
收藏
页码:89 / 99
页数:11
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