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Small electron acceleration episodes in the solar corona
被引:17
作者:
James, Tomin
[1
]
Subramanian, Prasad
[1
,2
]
Kontar, Eduard P.
[3
]
机构:
[1] Indian Inst Sci Educ & Res, Pune 411008, Maharashtra, India
[2] Indian Inst Sci Educ & Res Kolkata, Ctr Excellence Space Sci, Nadia 741246, India
[3] Univ Glasgow, Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland
关键词:
Sun: corona;
Sun: flares;
Sun: particle emission;
UNDERSTANDING PARTICLE-ACCELERATION;
X-RAY OBSERVATIONS;
MASS EJECTIONS;
RADIO-BURSTS;
FLARES;
EVENTS;
NANOFLARES;
RECONNECTION;
EMISSION;
SPECTRA;
D O I:
10.1093/mnras/stx1460
中图分类号:
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号:
0704 ;
摘要:
We study the energetics of non-thermal electrons produced in small acceleration episodes in the solar corona. We carried out an extensive survey spanning 2004-2015 and shortlisted six impulsive electron events detected at 1 au that were not associated with large solar flares (GOES soft X-ray class > C1) or with coronal mass ejections. Each of these events had weak, but detectable hard X-ray (HXR) emission near the west limb, and were associated with interplanetary type III bursts. In some respects, these events seem like weak counterparts of 'cold/tenuous' flares. The energy carried by the HXR producing electron population was similar to 10(23)-10(25) erg, while that in the corresponding population detected at 1 au was similar to 10(24)-10(25) erg. The number of electrons that escape the coronal acceleration site and reach 1 au constitute 6 per cent to 148 per cent of those that precipitate downwards to produce thick target HXR emission.
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页码:89 / 99
页数:11
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