N-nitrosamine reduction in salted and fermented anchovy sauce by ionizing irradiation

被引:13
作者
Ahn, HJ
Kim, JH
Jo, C
Yook, HS
Lee, HJ
Byun, MW
机构
[1] Korea Atom Energy Res Inst, Team Radiat Food Sci & Biotechnol, Taejon 305353, South Korea
[2] Chungnam Natl Univ, Dept Food & Nutr, Taejon 305764, South Korea
[3] Hankyong Natl Univ, Dept Nutr & Culinary Sci, Ansung City 456749, Kyonggi Do, South Korea
关键词
gamma irradiation; salted and fermented anchovy sauce; N-nitrosamines;
D O I
10.1016/S0956-7135(02)00132-9
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Salted and fermented anchovy sauce spiked with or without N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) and N-nitrosopyrrolidine (NPYR) was irradiated at 0, 5 10, 15 and 20 kGy. NDMA and NPYR reduction by irradiation was not observed in non-spiked samples at 0 week. while a significant reduction was observed after 4 weeks of storage at 15 degreesC (P < 0.05). In N-nitrosamine spiked samples, a positive effect of irradiation on NDMA and NPYR reduction was observed. NDNIA and NPYR levels were decreased by irradiation at 5 kGy or above after storage. Therefore, gamma irradiation has a possibility to reduce N-nitrosamines in salted and fermented anchovy sauce. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:553 / 557
页数:5
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