Electric-Field Tunable Band Offsets in Black Phosphorus and MoS2 van der Waals p-n Heterostructure

被引:208
作者
Huang, Le [1 ]
Huo, Nengjie [1 ]
Li, Yan [1 ]
Chen, Hui [1 ]
Yang, Juehan [1 ]
Wei, Zhongming [1 ]
Li, Jingbo [1 ]
Li, Shu-Shen [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, State Key Lab Superlattice & Microstruct, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
TRANSITION-METAL DICHALCOGENIDES; MONOLAYER MOS2; LAYER MOS2; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; STRAIN;
D O I
10.1021/acs.jpclett.5b00976
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The structural and electronic properties of black phosphorus/MoS2 (BP/MoS2) van der Waals (vdW) heterostructure are investigated by first-principles calculations. It is demonstrated that the BP/MoS2 bilayer is a type-II p-n vdW heterostructure, and thus the lowest energy electron-hole pairs are spatially separated. The band gap of BP/MoS2 can be significantly modulated by external electric field, and a transition from semiconductor to metal is observed. It gets further support from the band edges of BP and MoS2 in BP/MoS2 bilayer, which show linear variations with E-perpendicular to. BP/MoS2 bilayer also exhibits modulation of its band offsets and band alignment by (perpendicular to), resulting in different spatial distribution of the lowest energy electron-hole pairs. Our theoretical results may inspire much interest in experimental research of BP/MoS2 vdW heterostructures and would open a new avenue for application of the heterostructures in future nano- and optoelectronics.
引用
收藏
页码:2483 / 2488
页数:6
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