Roles of B Cell-Intrinsic TLR Signals in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

被引:39
作者
Ma, Kongyang [1 ,2 ]
Li, Jingyi [3 ]
Fang, Yongfei [3 ]
Lu, Liwei [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hong Kong, Dept Pathol, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Hong Kong, Ctr Infect & Immunol, Shenzhen Inst Res & Innovat, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[3] Third Mil Med Univ, Southwest Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Chongqing 400038, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
TOLL-LIKE RECEPTORS; MARGINAL ZONE; AUTOANTIBODY PRODUCTION; INCREASED FREQUENCY; AUTOIMMUNE-DISEASE; DENDRITIC CELLS; STRENGTH DETERMINES; NEGATIVE REGULATION; ENDOGENOUS LIGANDS; GERMINAL-CENTERS;
D O I
10.3390/ijms160613084
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are a large family of pattern recognition receptors. TLR signals are involved in the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus. Mouse and human B cells constitutively express most TLRs. Many B cell subpopulations are highly responsive to certain TLR ligation, including B-1 B cells, transitional B cells, marginal zone B cells, germinal center B cell and memory B cells. The B cell-intrinsic TLR signals play critical roles during lupus process. In this review, roles of B cell-intrinsic TLR2, 4, 7, 8 and 9 signals are discussed during lupus pathogenesis in both mouse model and patients. Moreover, mechanisms underlying TLR ligation-triggered B cell activation and signaling pathways are highlighted.
引用
收藏
页码:13084 / 13105
页数:22
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