Topological excitations of D-dimensional conformal nonlinear σ-models

被引:0
作者
Bulgadaev, SA
机构
[1] LD Landau Inst, Moscow 117334, Russia
[2] Max Planck Inst, Dresden, Germany
来源
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS | 2001年 / 56卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1209/epl/i2001-00505-4
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Conformal nonlinear sigma -models (NSM) are constructed in arbitrary D-dimensional spaces. For odd D they are always nonlocal. It is shown that the conformal NSM on spaces with pi (D-1)=Z have topological solutions of "hedgehog" and "anti-hedgehog" types with logarithmic energies. For spaces with pi (D) not equal 0 they have also topological excitations of instanton type with finite energies. The possible interesting manifolds are discussed.
引用
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页码:193 / 199
页数:7
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