Transverse pressure induced phase transitions in boron nitride nanotube bundles and the lightest boron nitride crystal

被引:32
作者
Hao, Shaogang [1 ]
Zhou, Gang [1 ]
Duan, Wenhui [1 ]
Wu, Jian [2 ]
Gu, Bing-Lin [2 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Ctr Adv Study, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja7107678
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We simulate the phase transition processes of aligned crystalline boron nitride (BN) nanotube bundles under transverse pressure, and investigate the phase transition mechanism and transition conditions. The antiparallel polar bonds rule, associated with the interaction between the tubes, is demonstrated to be crucial to such phase transitions. And the curvature of the tubes can greatly affect the phase transition behavior. We discover a unique sp(2)-sp(3_)sp(2) transition and series of new BN crystal phases including a novel porous sheet-stacking-up form with the lightest density (2.01 g/cm(3)), which could be used in highly efficient energy storage.
引用
收藏
页码:5257 / 5261
页数:5
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