Groundwater travel times for unconfined island aquifers bounded by freshwater or seawater

被引:30
作者
Chesnaux, R. [1 ]
Allen, D. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Earth Sci, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
analytical solutions; groundwater flow; unconfined aquifer; islands; salt-water/fresh-water relations;
D O I
10.1007/s10040-007-0241-6
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Analytical solutions for calculating groundwater travel times within unconfined island aquifers are given for cases of both a freshwater-bounded island (island located in a fresh water lake) and an oceanic island (freshwater contained above intrusive saltwater). The solutions apply for homogenous aquifers recharged by surface infiltration and discharged by a down-gradient, fixed-head boundary, under steady-state conditions. The solutions are given for two simple island geometries: circular islands and strip islands. A technique is also provided for comparing travel times in inland islands and oceanic islands. Travel times in oceanic islands are found to be shorter than travel times in inland islands, and travel times in circular islands are found to be longer than travel times in strip islands.
引用
收藏
页码:437 / 445
页数:9
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