Ultrashort broadband polarization beam splitter based on an asymmetrical directional coupler

被引:185
作者
Dai, Daoxin [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Zhi [1 ]
Bowers, John E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, ECE Dept, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[2] Zhejiang Univ, Ctr Opt & Electromagnet Res, Zijingang Hangzhou 310058, Peoples R China
关键词
SLOT WAVE-GUIDE; MULTIMODE INTERFERENCE COUPLER; SILICON WIRE; DESIGN; FABRICATION; CRYSTAL; LIGHT;
D O I
10.1364/OL.36.002590
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
An ultrashort polarization beam splitter (PBS) based on an asymmetrical directional coupler is proposed by utilizing the evanescent coupling between a strip-nanowire and a nanoslot waveguide. In order to be convenient for integration with other components, mode converters between the nanoslot waveguide and the strip-nanowire are introduced and merged into S-bends to achieve an ultracompact PBS. As an example a 6.9 mu m long PBS based on a silicon-on-insulator platform is designed, and the length of the coupling region is as small as 1.3 mu m. Numerical simulations show that the present PBS has a very broad band (>160 nm) for an extinction ratio of >10 dB. (C) 2011 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:2590 / 2592
页数:3
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