High-harmonic generation in amorphous solids

被引:173
作者
You, Yong Sing [1 ]
Yin, Yanchun [2 ,3 ]
Wu, Yi [2 ,3 ]
Chew, Andrew [2 ,3 ]
Ren, Xiaoming [2 ,3 ]
Zhuang, Fengjiang [2 ,3 ]
Gholam-Mirzaei, Shima [3 ]
Chini, Michael [3 ]
Chang, Zenghu [2 ,3 ]
Ghimire, Shambhu [1 ]
机构
[1] Stanford PULSE Inst, SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA
[2] Univ Cent Florida, CREOL, Inst Frontier Attosecond Sci & Technol, Orlando, FL 32816 USA
[3] Univ Cent Florida, Dept Phys, Orlando, FL 32816 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
ULTRAVIOLET-RADIATION; SPECTROSCOPY; ELECTRONS; PULSES;
D O I
10.1038/s41467-017-00989-4
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
High-harmonic generation in isolated atoms and molecules has been widely utilized in extreme ultraviolet photonics and attosecond pulse metrology. Recently, high-harmonic generation has been observed in solids, which could lead to important applications such as all-optical methods to image valance charge density and reconstruct electronic band structures, as well as compact extreme ultraviolet light sources. So far these studies are confined to crystalline solids; therefore, decoupling the respective roles of long-range periodicity and high density has been challenging. Here we report the observation of high-harmonic generation from amorphous fused silica. We decouple the role of long-range periodicity by comparing harmonics generated from fused silica and crystalline quartz, which contain the same atomic constituents but differ in long-range periodicity. Our results advance current understanding of the strong-field processes leading to high-harmonic generation in solids with implications for the development of robust and compact extreme ultraviolet light sources.
引用
收藏
页数:5
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