Unraveling the Relationship of Asthma and COVID-19

被引:6
作者
Bakakos, Agamemnon [1 ]
Bakakos, Petros [1 ]
Rovina, Nikoletta [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Dept Resp Med, Athens 11527, Greece
来源
JOURNAL OF PERSONALIZED MEDICINE | 2021年 / 11卷 / 12期
关键词
Asthma; COVID-19; SARS-CoV2; immunology; asthma treatment; RHINOVIRUS; INFLAMMATION; INFECTION; ACE2; OMALIZUMAB; BIOLOGICS; RESPONSES; RECEPTOR; TMPRSS2; AIRWAYS;
D O I
10.3390/jpm11121374
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
Viral infections are one of the main causes of asthma exacerbations. During the COVID-19 era, concerns regarding the relationship of SARS-CoV2 with asthma have been raised. The concerns are both for COVID severity and asthma exacerbations. Many studies on COVID-19 epidemiology and comorbidities have assessed whether asthma represents a risk factor for SARS-CoV2 infection and/or more severe course of the disease. This review covers the current evidence on the prevalence of asthma in COVID-19 and its association with susceptibility to and severity of SARS-CoV2 infection. It will examine the possible role of underlying asthma severity in COVID-19 related outcomes as well as the molecular mechanisms involved in the co-existence of these entities. The possible role of asthma inflammatory phenotypes will also be evaluated. Finally, the impact of asthma comorbidities and the implications of asthma medication on COVID-19 will be addressed.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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