Yield of prickly pear cactus irrigated with saline water in soils of the semi-arid region

被引：0
|
作者：
de Lima, Washington Benevenuto [1 ]
Araujo, Jucilene Silva [2 ]
Garofalo Chaves, Lucia Helena [3 ]
Vieira, Mucio Freire [4 ]
Carneiro, Paulo Torres [5 ]
Fernandes, Josely Dantas [3 ]
Sousa, Cristiano dos Santos [6 ]
Gomes, Vanessa dos Santos [7 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Fed Campina Grande, UFCG, Campina Grande, Paraiba, Brazil
[2] INSA, Inst Nacl Semiarido, Campina Grande, Paraiba, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Campina Grande, Campina Grande, Paraiba, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Paraiba, UFPB, Areia, PB, Brazil
[5] Univ Fed Alagoas, UFAL, Arapiraca, AL, Brazil
[6] UEPB, Lagoa Seca, PB, Brazil
[7] FAPESq, Fundacao Parque Tecnol Paraiba, Campina Grande, Paraiba, Brazil
来源：
SEMINA-CIENCIAS AGRARIAS | 2022年 / 43卷 / 01期
关键词：
Opuntia stricta; Electrical conductivity; Chromic Luvisol; Solonetz; Fluvisol; GROWTH;
D O I：
10.5433/1679-0359.2022v43n1p37
中图分类号：
S [农业科学];
学科分类号：
09 ;
摘要：
Knowing the tolerance of plants grown in the Brazilian semi-arid region to salt stress is of paramount importance for the sustainability of regional agriculture. This study was developed to examine the growth and yield of prickly pear cactus 'Orelha de Elefante Mexicana' (Opuntia stricta Haw) irrigated with increasing water salinity levels (0.75, 3.0, 5.25 and 7.50 dS m(-1) to 25 degrees C) and grown on soils representative of the Brazilian semi-arid region (chromic Luvisol, Solonetz and Fluvisol). Total fresh weight decreased linearly, with a 21.42% reduction when we compare the average fresh weight per plant in the lowest and highest saline level treatments. The chromic Luvisol and Solonetz soils showed the best fresh weight and dry matter yields under the present experimental conditions.
引用
收藏
页码：37 / 50
页数：14
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