Biometry of eyes in type 1 diabetes

被引:18
作者
Adnan [1 ,2 ]
Suheimat, Marwan [1 ,2 ]
Efron, Nathan [1 ,2 ]
Edwards, Katie [1 ,2 ]
Pritchard, Nicola [1 ,2 ]
Mathur, Ankit [1 ,2 ]
Mallen, Edward A. H. [3 ]
Atchison, David A. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Queensland Univ Technol, Sch Optometry & Vis Sci, Kelvin Grove Q 4059, Australia
[2] Queensland Univ Technol, Inst Hlth & Biomed Innovat, Kelvin Grove Q 4059, Australia
[3] Univ Bradford, Sch Optometry & Vis Sci, Bradford BD7 1DP, W Yorkshire, England
关键词
EQUIVALENT REFRACTIVE-INDEX; CORNEAL ENDOTHELIUM; CRYSTALLINE LENS; PUPIL SIZE; MELLITUS TYPE-1; AGE-DEPENDENCE; THICKNESS; SHAPE; NEUROPATHY; DURATION;
D O I
10.1364/BOE.6.000702
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This is a comprehensive study of a large range of biometric and optical parameters in people with type 1 diabetes. The parameters of 74 people with type 1 diabetes and an age matched control group were assessed. Most of the people with diabetes had low levels of neuropathy, retinopathy and nephropathy. Marginal or no significant differences were found between groups for corneal shape, corneal thickness, pupil size, and pupil decentrations. Relative to the control group, the diabetes group demonstrated smaller anterior chamber depths, more curved lenses, greater lens thickness and lower lens equivalent refractive index. While the optics of diabetic eyes make them appear as older eyes than those of people of the same age without diabetes, the differences did not increase significantly with age. Age-related changes in the optics of the eyes of people with diabetes need not be accelerated if the diabetes is well controlled. (C) 2015 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:702 / 715
页数:14
相关论文
共 50 条
[1]   Amplitude of Accommodation in Type 1 Diabetes [J].
Adnan ;
Efron, Nathan ;
Mathur, Ankit ;
Edwards, Katie ;
Pritchard, Nicola ;
Suheimat, Marwan ;
Atchison, David A. .
INVESTIGATIVE OPHTHALMOLOGY & VISUAL SCIENCE, 2014, 55 (10) :7014-7018
[2]   Chromatic dispersions of the ocular media of human eyes [J].
Atchison, DA ;
Smith, G .
JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA A-OPTICS IMAGE SCIENCE AND VISION, 2005, 22 (01) :29-37
[3]   Age-related changes in optical and biometric characteristics of emmetropic eyes [J].
Atchison, David A. ;
Markwell, Emma L. ;
Kasthurirangan, Sanjeev ;
Pope, James M. ;
Smith, George ;
Swann, Peter G. .
JOURNAL OF VISION, 2008, 8 (04)
[4]   ACCOMMODATIVE AMPLITUDES IN THE EARLY TREATMENT DIABETIC-RETINOPATHY STUDY - EDTRS REPORT NUMBER-21 [J].
BRAUN, CI ;
BENSON, WE ;
REMALEY, NA ;
CHEW, EY ;
FERRIS, FL .
RETINA-THE JOURNAL OF RETINAL AND VITREOUS DISEASES, 1995, 15 (04) :275-281
[5]   THE LENS IN DIABETES [J].
BRON, AJ ;
SPARROW, J ;
BROWN, NAP ;
HARDING, JJ ;
BLAKYTNY, R .
EYE, 1993, 7 :260-275
[6]  
BROWN N, 1982, T OPHTHAL SOC UK, V102, P359
[7]   CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS ON THE CORNEAL THICKNESS AND THE CORNEAL ENDOTHELIUM IN DIABETES-MELLITUS [J].
BUSTED, N ;
OLSEN, T ;
SCHMITZ, O .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY, 1981, 65 (10) :687-690
[8]   Pupillary autonomic denervation with increasing duration of diabetes mellitus [J].
Cahill, M ;
Eustace, P ;
de Jesus, V .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY, 2001, 85 (10) :1225-1230
[9]  
Cavallerano J D, 1990, J Am Optom Assoc, V61, P533
[10]  
Davies NP, 2002, INVEST OPHTH VIS SCI, V43, P281