Effects of the shape and inclination angle of DRI-flaps on DRI distribution in COREX melter gasifiers

被引:4
|
作者
You, Yang [1 ,2 ]
Luo, Zhiguo [1 ]
Li, Haifeng [1 ]
Zou, Zongshu [1 ]
Yang, Runyu [2 ]
机构
[1] Northeastern Univ, Sch Met, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[2] Univ New South Wales, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
关键词
COREX; Melter gasifier; Burden distribution; CFD-DEM; Flap shape; Inclination angle; DISCRETE PARTICLE SIMULATION; GAS-SOLID FLOW; BELL-LESS TOP; BLAST-FURNACE; BURDEN DISTRIBUTION; CHARGING SYSTEM; REDUCTION SHAFT; ELEMENT METHOD; COHESIVE ZONE; PARTICULATE SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.powtec.2018.08.082
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Burden distribution plays a crucial role in controlling gas flow distribution and achieving the stability operation of the melter gasifier in COREX. This work presents a coupled DEM-CFD study on burden formation and gas injection of a COREX melter gasifier (MG), mainly focusing on the effects of inclination angle and shape of the DRI-flaps. A one-eighth MG was simulated and compared with the experimental results. The burdens were analysed in terms of particle segregation index and particle distribution index. It was observed that the particles were unevenly distributed in the circumferential directions. This phenomenon was further enhanced with decreasing flap inclination angles as the burden stream became wider and more separated with decreasing inclination angle. To reduce the uneven distribution of particles, flap shapes were changed. It was observed that the thickness of burden piles was proportional to the area of the flaps. The Arc-shape flap, with a medium size of cross-sectional area, was able to control the uniform distribution of DRI particle and formed a uniform pressure distribution in the circumferential direction. The study shows the importance of flaps to maintain the uniform pressure distribution in the circumferential direction of burden beds for stable operation of the melter gasifier. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:854 / 862
页数:9
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