Correlation among preparation methods/conditions, physicochemical properties, and catalytic performance of Rh/hydroxyapatite catalysts in N2O decomposition

被引:20
作者
Huang, Chengyun [1 ]
Jiang, Yixiang [1 ]
Ma, Zhen [2 ]
Xie, Pengfei [1 ]
Lin, Yi [2 ]
Meng, Tao [2 ]
Miao, Changxi [3 ]
Yue, Yinghong [1 ]
Hua, Weiming [1 ]
Gao, Zi [1 ]
机构
[1] Fudan Univ, Dept Chem, Shanghai Key Lab Mol Catalysis & Innovat Mat, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[2] Fudan Univ, Dept Environm Sci & Engn, Shanghai Key Lab Atmospher Particle Pollut & Prev, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[3] Shanghai Res Inst Petrochem Technol SINOPEC, Shanghai 201208, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
N2O decomposition; Hydroxyapatite; Rhodium; Micro-morphology; Hydrothermal synthesis; SUPPORTED RHODIUM CATALYSTS; NITROUS-OXIDE; HYDROXYAPATITE CATALYSTS; RH CATALYSTS; LACTIC-ACID; SURFACE; NANOPARTICLES; COMBUSTION; MECHANISM; NANO;
D O I
10.1016/j.molcata.2016.04.012
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Three hydroxyapatite (HAP) supported rhodium catalysts (i.e., Rh/HAP-PEG-200, Rh/HAP-EDTA-200, and Rh/HAP-EDTA-100) were prepared by loading Rh(NO3)3 onto HAP supports prepared hydrothermally at 200 or 100 degrees C in the presence of PEG or EDTA additive, followed by calcination at 500 degrees C. For comparison, an additional Rh/HAP-normal catalyst was prepared using a conventional HAP support prepared by precipitation. Different preparation methods/conditions were found to influence the physicochemical properties (e.g., micro-morphology, basicity, concentration of surface hydroxyls, oxygen-desorption property) of HAP supports and/or Rh/HAP catalysts. The activities of these catalysts in N2O decomposition follow the sequence of Rh/HAP-PEG-200 > Rh/HAP-EDTA-200 approximate to Rh/HAP-normal > Rh/EDTA-100. The correlation among preparation methods/conditions, physicochemical properties, and catalytic performance of Rh/HAP catalysts was investigated in detail. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:73 / 81
页数:9
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