Two-Dimensions Vernier Time-to-Digital Converter

被引:123
作者
Vercesi, Luca [1 ]
Liscidini, Antonio [1 ]
Castello, Rinaldo [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pavia, Lab Microelettron, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
关键词
All digital PLL; TDC calibration; time to digital converter; Vernier; CMOS; TDC; PLL;
D O I
10.1109/JSSC.2010.2047435
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A two-dimensions Vernier algorithm applied to a time to digital converter (TDC) is presented. The solution proposed minimizes the length of the delay lines used to perform the digital conversion leading to a better efficiency compared to traditional linear approaches. A 7-bits TDC prototype, targeted for all digital PLL application, was realized in 65 nm CMOS technology with a time resolution of 4.8 ps and a power consumption of 1.65 mW for a conversion rate of 50 Msps. The longest delay line used in such a prototype is one third than what would have been required for a standard Vernier TDC.
引用
收藏
页码:1504 / 1512
页数:9
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