Lineage Relationship Analysis of RORγt+ Innate Lymphoid Cells

被引:422
作者
Sawa, Shinichiro [1 ,2 ]
Cherrier, Marie [1 ,2 ]
Lochner, Matthias [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Satoh-Takayama, Naoko [5 ,6 ]
Fehling, Hans Joerg [7 ]
Langa, Francina
Di Santo, James P. [5 ,6 ]
Eberl, Gerard [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Inst Pasteur, Lymphoid Tissue Dev Unit, F-75724 Paris, France
[2] CNRS, URA1961, F-75724 Paris, France
[3] Hannover Med Sch, Ctr Expt & Clin Infect Res, TWINCORE, Inst Infect Immunol, D-3000 Hannover, Germany
[4] Helmholtz Ctr Infect Res, Hannover, Germany
[5] Inst Pasteur, Innate Immun Unit, F-75724 Paris, France
[6] INSERM, U668, F-75724 Paris, France
[7] Univ Clin Ulm, Inst Immunol, Ulm, Germany
关键词
ROR-GAMMA-T; TISSUE-INDUCER CELLS; NATURAL-KILLER-CELLS; PROINFLAMMATORY IL-17(+); NKP46(+) CELLS; HELPER-CELLS; IN-VIVO; DIFFERENTIATION; IMMUNITY; ORGANOGENESIS;
D O I
10.1126/science.1194597
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Lymphoid tissue-inducer (LTi) cells initiate the development of lymphoid tissues through the activation of local stromal cells in a process similar to inflammation. LTi cells express the nuclear hormone receptor ROR gamma t, which also directs the expression of the proinflammatory cytokine interleukin-17 in T cells. We show here that LTi cells are part of a larger family of proinflammatory ROR gamma t(+) innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) that differentiate from distinct fetal liver ROR gamma t(+) precursors. The fate of ROR gamma t(+) ILCs is determined by mouse age, and after birth, favors the generation of cells involved in intestinal homeostasis and defense. Contrary to ROR gamma t(+) T cells, however, ROR gamma t(+) ILCs develop in the absence of microbiota. Our study indicates that ROR gamma t(+) ILCs evolve to preempt intestinal colonization by microbial symbionts.
引用
收藏
页码:665 / 669
页数:5
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