Diagnosis of Bovine-Associated Parapoxvirus Infections in Humans: Molecular and Epidemiological Evidence

被引:18
作者
MacNeil, A. [1 ]
Lederman, E. [1 ]
Reynolds, M. G. [1 ]
Ragade, N. J. [2 ]
Talken, R. [3 ]
Friedman, D. [4 ]
Hall, W. [5 ]
Shwe, T. [6 ]
Li, Y. [1 ]
Zhao, H. [1 ]
Smith, S. [1 ]
Davidson, W. [1 ]
Hughes, C. [1 ]
Damon, I. K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Poxvirus Program, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA
[2] Freeman Rd Hosp, Dept Infect Dis, Joplin, MO USA
[3] City Joplin Dept Hlth, Joplin, MO USA
[4] Ocean Beach Hosp, Ilwaco, WA USA
[5] Hall & Hall Dermatol Associates, Morgantown, WV USA
[6] W Virginia Dept Hlth & Human Resources, Charleston, WV USA
关键词
Orf virus; pseudocowpox virus; bovine popular stomatitis virus; farmyard pox; bovine; parapoxvirus; PAPULAR STOMATITIS-VIRUS; FARMYARD POX; ORF; TRANSMISSION; PSEUDOCOWPOX;
D O I
10.1111/j.1863-2378.2009.01317.x
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Orf virus, pseudocowpox virus and bovine papular stomatitis virus, are parapoxviruses, associated with domestic ruminants, which are capable of causing cutaneous infections in humans. Owing to virtually identical appearances in humans, clinical differentiation of these viruses is difficult. We discuss three recent occurrences of parapoxvirus infection, involving contact with domestic bovine and use a combination of molecular and epidemiological data in the diagnosis. These cases underscore the utility of modern diagnostic tools, along with species-specific contact information in acquiring a definitive diagnosis, in the case of suspected parapoxvirus infection.
引用
收藏
页码:E161 / E164
页数:4
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