Multifunctional surface modification of an aramid fabric via direct fluorination

被引:35
作者
Jeong, Euigyung [1 ]
Lee, Bum Hoon [2 ]
Doh, Song Jun [3 ]
Park, In Jun [4 ]
Lee, Young-Seak [1 ]
机构
[1] Chungnam Natl Univ, Dept Fine Chem Engn & Appl Chem, BK21 E2M, Taejon 305764, South Korea
[2] Kolon Ind Inc, Heracrn Res Inst, Gumi Si 730030, Gyungsangbuk Do, South Korea
[3] Korea Inst Ind Technol, Dept Text Convergence Biotechnol & Nanotechnol, Convergence Technol R&D Div, Ansan 426791, Gyounggi Do, South Korea
[4] Korea Res Inst Chem Technol, Res Ctr Biorefinery, Taejon 305600, South Korea
关键词
Aramid; Direct fluorination; Hydrophobicity; Oleophobicity; Resin impregnation; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; ATMOSPHERIC-PRESSURE; PLASMA TREATMENT; CARBON NANOTUBE; FIBER SURFACE; PERFORMANCE; ADHESION; ELECTRODES; INTERFACE; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.jfluchem.2012.06.010
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This study investigated the potential of direct fluorination as a multifunctional surface modification method for an aramid fabric. The aramid fabric was fluorinated at temperatures of 30, 90, and 150 degrees C. As the fluorination temperature increased, the fluorinated aramid fabric became more hydrophobic and oleophobic, with a water contact angle of 129.3 degrees and a diiodomethane contact angle of 108.6 degrees when the fluorination temperature was 150 degrees C. Thus, the fluorinated fabric could be defined as an omniphobic surface. Both the phenol resin wettability and the impregnation of the fluorinated aramid fabric improved as the fluorination temperature increased, suggesting better interfacial adhesion between the fabric and the polymer matrix. Direct fluorination of an aramid fabric can be an efficient multifunctional surface modification method to achieve omniphobicity in the aramid fabric for the protection, self-cleaning, and improved interfacial adhesion between the fabric and resin for fiber-reinforced polymer composites. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:69 / 75
页数:7
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