The Biocompatibility of Nanodiamonds and Their Application in Drug Delivery Systems

被引:319
作者
Zhu, Ying [1 ]
Li, Jing [1 ]
Li, Wenxin [1 ]
Zhang, Yu [1 ]
Yang, Xiafeng [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Nan [1 ]
Sun, Yanhong [1 ]
Zhao, Yun [2 ]
Fan, Chunhai [1 ]
Huang, Qing [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Phys Biol Lab, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
[2] Sichuan Univ, Sch Life Sci, Chengdu 610064, Sichuan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Nanodiamonds (NDs); biocompatibility; drug delivery system; adsorption model; versatility; WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES; FLUORESCENT NANODIAMONDS; IN-VIVO; BIODISTRIBUTION; TOXICITY; CYTOTOXICITY; GRAPHENE; PERSPECTIVES; PARTICLES; CHEMISTRY;
D O I
10.7150/thno.3627
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Nanodiamonds (NDs), as a new member of the carbon nanoparticles family, have attracted more and more attention in biomedicine recently due to their excellent physical and chemical properties. This paper summarizes the main results from the in vitro and in vivo safety assessments of NDs and reports the application of NDs in the development of drug delivery systems. In view of the NDs' characteristics of easy formation of a porous cluster structure in solution, an adsorption model for a variety of functional molecules on the ND clusters is proposed, which provides new ideas for developing a novel smart drug with various features such as sustained-release, targeting, and fluorescence imaging.
引用
收藏
页码:302 / 312
页数:11
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