Acute respiratory infections due to enterovirus 68 in Yamagata, Japan between 2005 and 2010

被引：73

作者：

Ikeda, Tatsuya ^{[1
]}

Mizuta, Katsumi ^{[1
]}

Abiko, Chieko ^{[1
]}

Aoki, Yoko ^{[1
]}

Itagaki, Tsutomu ^{[2
]}

Katsushima, Fumio ^{[3
]}

Katsushima, Yuriko ^{[3
]}

Matsuzaki, Yoko ^{[4
,5
]}

Fuji, Naoko ^{[6
]}

Imamura, Tadatsugu ^{[6
]}

Oshitani, Hitoshi ^{[6
]}

Noda, Masahiro ^{[7
]}

Kimura, Hirokazu ^{[7
]}

Ahiko, Tadayuki ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Yamagata Prefectural Inst Publ Hlth, Dept Microbiol, Yamagata 9900031, Japan

[2] Yamanobe Pediat Clin, Yamagata, Japan

[3] Katsushima Pediat Clin, Yamagata, Japan

[4] Dept Infect Dis, Yamagata, Japan

[5] Yamagata Univ, Fac Med, Yamagata 990, Japan

[6] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Virol, Sendai, Miyagi 9808575, Japan

[7] Natl Inst Infect Dis, Infect Dis Surveillance Ctr, Tokyo 2080011, Japan

来源：

MICROBIOLOGY AND IMMUNOLOGY | 2012年 / 56卷 / 02期

基金：

日本学术振兴会;

关键词：

Acute respiratory infection; enterovirus; 68; reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction; virus isolation; CHILDREN; ILLNESS;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1348-0421.2012.00411.x

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

To clarify the epidemiology of enterovirus 68 (EV68), which is one of the most rarely identified enteroviruses, virus isolation and molecular screening using RT-PCR was performed on 6307 respiratory specimens collected at pediatric clinics in Yamagata, Japan between 2005 and 2010. In the years 20052009, 10, 1, 2, 0, and 2 (40) EV68-positive cases, respectively, were identified by RT-PCR. In 2010, 40 cases were identified altogether: 2 by isolation only, 26 by RT-PCR only, and 12 by both isolation and RT-PCR. Phylogenetic analysis indicated that plural genetically distinct clusters co-circulated. These results suggest that that difficulty in EV68 isolation leads to an underestimation of the prevalence of EV68 infections.

引用

页码：139 / 143

页数：5

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