Enrichment of U-232 by U(IV)-U(VI) redox ion exchange chromatography

被引:9
作者
Nakanishi, T
Higuchi, N
Nomura, M
Aida, M
Fujii, Y
机构
[1] TOKYO INST TECHNOL, NUCL REACTORS RES LAB, TOKYO 152, JAPAN
[2] KANAZAWA UNIV, FAC SCI, KANAZAWA, ISHIKAWA 92011, JAPAN
关键词
uranium isotopes; uranium; 232; 238; 234; isotope separation; isotope effect; mass spectrometry; alpha spectrometry; ion exchange; chromatography; uranium(IV); uranium(VI);
D O I
10.3327/jnst.33.341
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
The isotopic enrichment of U-232 and U-234 against U-238 in the U(IV)-U(VI) exchange process has been studied by anion exchange chromatography. The enrichment of U-232 in the uranium adsorption band was monitored by the activity ratios measured by alpha spectrometry and the isotopic abundances of U-234 were determined by mass spectrometry. The results have shown that the isotopic enrichment is proportional to the mass difference among isotopes of U-232, U-234 and U-238. The anomalous isotope effect previously observed for U-235 was not observed for U-232. The ideal separation coefficient, epsilon(o) (= S-1), between two isotopes of U-232 and U-238 at the ideal distribution state in the U(IV)-U(VI) exchange system has been inferred as 2.2 x 10(-3) at 308 K.
引用
收藏
页码:341 / 345
页数:5
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