Least-squares formula for zero error (Z0) of electromagnetic distance measuring instruments

被引:3
作者
Amiri-Simkooei, A
机构
[1] Delft Univ Technol, Fac Aerosp Engn, Dept Math Geodesy & Positioning, NL-2600 GB Delft, Netherlands
[2] Univ Isfahan, Fac Engn, Dept Surveying Engn, Esfahan, Iran
来源
JOURNAL OF SURVEYING ENGINEERING-ASCE | 2003年 / 129卷 / 04期
关键词
errors; least-squares method; distance measurement;
D O I
10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9453(2003)129:4(136)
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
The zero error of electromagnetic distance measuring instruments is a near-constant systematic error, which has the same effect on the measured distances. This paper presents a least-squares formula for this correction based on the division of a baseline into m subbaselines, and measuring all possible distances between the marked points. The validity of the formulation is verified by two examples.
引用
收藏
页码:136 / 140
页数:5
相关论文
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[Anonymous], ELECTROMAGNETIC DIST
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DRACUP JF, 1977, NGS8 NOAA NOS US DEP
[3]  
FRONCZEK JF, 1978, NGS10 NOAA NOS US DE
[4]  
RUEGER JM, 1980, INTRO ELECT DIST MEA
[5]  
Wells D. E., 1971, The Method of Least Squares. Department of Survey Engineering