Electrical, magnetic, and Hall properties of AlxCoCrFeNi high-entropy alloys

被引:371
作者
Kao, Yih-Farn [2 ]
Chen, Swe-Kai [1 ,3 ]
Chen, Ting-Jie [2 ]
Chu, Po-Chou [2 ]
Yeh, Jien-Wei [2 ,3 ]
Lin, Su-Jien [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Ctr Nanotechnol Mat Sci & Microsyst CNMM, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan
[2] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan
[3] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Highentropy Alloys Lab, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan
关键词
Bulk AlxCoCrFeNi alloys; Cast; Homogenization; Plastic deformation; Melt-spinning; Electrical resistivity; Hall effect; Carrier density; Carrier mobility; Magnetic property; Kondo-like effect; Lattice defects; MICROSTRUCTURE; RESISTIVITY; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.10.210
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This investigation explores the electrical and magnetic properties of as-cast, -homogenized, and deformed AlxCoCrFeNi (C-x, H-x, and D-x, respectively) alloys at various temperatures from 4.2 to 300K. Experimental results reveal that carrier density of the alloys is of 10(22-23) cm(-3). H-X has a Carrier mobility of 0.40-2.61 cm(2) V-1 s(-1). The residual electrical resistivity of the alloys varies from 100 to 220 mu Omega cm. The temperature coefficient of resistivity (TCR) of H-2.00 is small (82.5 ppm/K). Therefore, defects in the lattice dominate electrical transportation. Some compositions exhibit Kondo-like behavior. At 300K, H-0.50, H-1.25. and H-2.00 are ferromagnetic, while H-0.00, H-0.25, and H-0.75 are paramagnetic. Al and AlNi-rich phases reduce the ferromagnetism of single FCC and single BCC H-x, respectively. Spin glass behavior of some compositions is also observed. Alloys H-x are of the hole-like carrier type, and ferromagnetic H-x exhibits an anomalous Hall effect (AHE). (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1607 / 1614
页数:8
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