Photosensitization and Photocatalysis-Perspectives in Organic Synthesis

被引:192
作者
Michelin, Clement [1 ]
Hoffmann, Norbert [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Reims, CNRS, ICMR, Grp Photochim,UFR Sci, BP 1039, F-51687 Reims, France
关键词
photosensitization; photocatalysis; energy transfer; electron transfer; hydrogen atom transfer; 2+2] photo-cycloaddition; C-H activation; LIGHT PHOTOREDOX CATALYSIS; ELECTRON-TRANSFER; TERTIARY-AMINES; CYCLIZATION REACTIONS; DECATUNGSTATE ANION; RADICAL-ADDITION; GREEN CHEMISTRY; EFFICIENT; PHOTOCHEMISTRY; COMPLEX;
D O I
10.1021/acscatal.8b03050
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Photochemical sensitization and photocatalysis have very similar definitions and are closely related. Each of the two terms are preferentially used in different scientific communities. Three types of processes are discussed: (1) sensitization involving energy transfer, (2) photocatalysis in which hydrogen abstraction plays a key role, and (3) photoredox catalysis in which electron transfer is involved. The processes are discussed in connection with [2 + 2] photocycloadditions and C-H activation, which are of particular interest for organic synthesis.
引用
收藏
页码:12046 / 12055
页数:19
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