Why one task is not enough: Functional MRI for atypical language organization in two children

被引:18
作者
Wilke, Marko [1 ,2 ]
Pieper, Tom [3 ]
Lindner, Katja [1 ]
Dushe, Thekla [3 ]
Holthausen, Hans [3 ]
Kraegeloh-Mann, Ingeborg [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tubingen, Childrens Hosp, Dept Pediat Neurol & Dev Med, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany
[2] Univ Tubingen, Dept Neuroradiol, CNS, Sect Expt MR, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany
[3] Behandlungszentrum Vogtareuth, Epilepsy Ctr Children & Adolescents, Specialist Ctr Pediat Neurol, Vogtareuth, Germany
关键词
Functional MRI; Epilepsy surgery; Dominant hemisphere; Wada test; HEMISPHERIC ORGANIZATION; SPEECH; FMRI; LATERALIZATION; PLASTICITY; DOMINANCE; EPILEPSY;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejpn.2010.05.002
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Functional MRI is increasingly used to determine the hemispheric dominance for language. This is especially relevant in children who may not be able to comply with the high demands of a Wada test. We here report on two children in which the full extent of language reorganization was only determined when two fMRI tasks were analyzed; in the first case, the results from the second task corroborated the shifted hemispheric dominance seen in the first task. In the second case, the second task showed an opposite hemispheric dominance, suggesting a hemispheric dissociation of language functions. These cases underline the necessity to use more than one fMRI task for the determination of hemispheric dominance, whenever possible. This is particularly relevant in children as unusual patterns of reorganization may be more likely. (C) 2010 European Paediatric Neurology Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:474 / 478
页数:5
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