The cross-effects of cigarette and betel nut consumption in Taiwan: have tax increases made a difference?

被引：16

作者：

Chen, Sheng-Hung ^{[2
]}

Lee, Jie-Min ^{[1
]}

Liu, Hsiang-Hsi ^{[3
]}

Wang, Hui-Cheng ^{[4
]}

Ye, Chun-Yuan ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Kaohsiung Marine Univ, Dept Logist Management, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

[2] Nan Hua Univ, Dept Finance, Chiayi, Taiwan

[3] Natl Taipei Univ, Grad Inst Int Business, Taipei, Taiwan

[4] Natl Chung Hsing Univ, Dept Appl Econ, Taichung 40227, Taiwan

[5] Overseas Chinese Univ, Dept Int Trade & Logist, Taichung, Taiwan

来源：

HEALTH POLICY AND PLANNING | 2011年 / 26卷 / 03期

关键词：

Tobacco consumption; betel nut consumption; cross-price elasticity; tobacco tax; DEMAND; TOBACCO; AFFORDABILITY; TAXATION; TRENDS;

D O I：

10.1093/heapol/czq041

中图分类号：

R19 [保健组织与事业（卫生事业管理）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

This paper empirically identifies cross-price elasticities of betel nut and cigarette consumption in Taiwan based on the Central Bureau of Statistics demand model. It compares reduction of cigarette consumption as a result of the proposed Betel Nut Health Tax with reduction of betel nut consumption as a result of the Tobacco Health and Welfare Taxes levied in 2002 and 2006, in order to determine which tax is most effective. Results from a simulated comparative analysis indicate that the Betel Nut Health Tax reduces cigarette consumption to a much greater extent than the Tobacco Health and Welfare Taxes reduce betel nut consumption.

引用

页码：266 / 273

页数：8

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