Superconductive hot electron mixers for THz heterodyne receiver applications

被引:1
作者
McGrath, WR [1 ]
Skalare, A [1 ]
Karasik, B [1 ]
Gaidis, M [1 ]
Bumble, B [1 ]
LeDuc, HG [1 ]
Burke, PJ [1 ]
Schoelkopf, RJ [1 ]
Prober, DE [1 ]
机构
[1] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Ctr Space Microelect Technol, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA
来源
ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY MMW, RADIO, AND TERAHERTZ TELESCOPES | 1998年 / 3357卷
关键词
submillimeter; heterodyne; mixer; hot electron bolometer; terahertz; superconductor; far infrared;
D O I
10.1117/12.317341
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report on the development of quasioptical Nb hot-electron bolometer mixers for heterodyne receivers operating at 1 THz - 3 THz. The devices have submicron in-plane sizes, thus exploiting diffusion as the electron cooling mechanism. Quasioptical mixer circuits have been developed with planar double-dipole or twin-slot antennas. The measured (DSB) receiver noise temperatures are 1670 K at 1.1 THz, with an estimated mixer noise temperature of = 1060 K, and 2750 K at 2.5 THz, with an estimated mixer noise temperature of approximate to 900 K. The IF bandwidth is found to scale as the length-squared, and bandwidths as high as 8 GHz have been measured. These results demonstrate the low-noise, broadband operation of the diffusion-cooled bolometer mixer over a wide range of far-infrared wavelengths.
引用
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页码:14 / 21
页数:8
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