Living photonic crystals:: Butterfly scales -: Nanostructure and optical properties

被引:66
作者
Biro, L. P.
Kertesz, K.
Vertesy, Z.
Mark, G. I.
Balint, Zs.
Lousse, V.
Vigneron, J.-P.
机构
[1] Res Inst Tech Phys & Mat Sci, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary
[2] Hungarian Nat Hist Museum, H-1088 Budapest, Hungary
[3] Stanford Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[4] Fac Univ Notre Dame Paix, B-5000 Namur, Belgium
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING C-BIOMIMETIC AND SUPRAMOLECULAR SYSTEMS | 2007年 / 27卷 / 5-8期
基金
匈牙利科学研究基金会;
关键词
nanostructures; butterfly wing scales; photonic crystals; electron microscopy; reflectance;
D O I
10.1016/j.msec.2006.09.043
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The photonic crystal type nanostructures in the scales of male individuals of two butterfly species: Cyanophrys remus and Albulina metallica were investigated by electron microscopy and reflectance measurements. While the colors of C. remus arise from structures with rigorous long range (dorsal) or short range (ventral) three dimensional (3D) order, the colors of A. metallica are produced by quasi-ordered, layered structures. Surprisingly, the most efficient photonic band gap reflector is the quasi-ordered structure giving the shiny, yellowish green color of the ventral hind wings of A. metallica. All four investigated structures are based on a moderate refractive index contrast between chitin (n= 1.58) and air, the various structures achieve a wide range of biological functions. (C) 2006 Elsevier B.V All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:941 / 946
页数:6
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