Induced NH2 bonding of carbon nanotubes using NH3 plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition

被引:6
作者
Chiou, Ai-Huei [2 ]
Chang, Yu-Ming [3 ]
Wu, Wen-Fa [4 ]
Chou, Chang-Ping [2 ]
Hsu, Chun-Yao [1 ]
机构
[1] Lunghwa Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Kueishan, Taiwan
[2] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Hsinchu, Taiwan
[3] Atom Energy Council, Inst Nucl Energy Res, Tao Yuan, Taiwan
[4] Natl Nano Device Labs, Hsinchu, Taiwan
关键词
SURFACE MODIFICATION; FUNCTIONALIZATION; PRETREATMENT; TEMPERATURE; COATINGS; GROWTH; FILMS;
D O I
10.1007/s10854-011-0514-7
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition was used to modify the multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) using ammonia (NH3) plasma. For various durations of NH3 plasma treatment, a scanning electron microscope, X-ray, Raman spectroscopy and contact angle measurement were used to ascertain several characteristics of the MWCNTs. The experimental results show that: (1) the length of the MWCNTs is reduced, if the duration of the plasma treatment is increased; (2) the NH3 plasma treatment can incorporate amine (NH2-) or amino (NH-) functional groups onto the MWCNT surface; (3) the plasma treated carbon nanotubes become more hydrophilic.
引用
收藏
页码:889 / 896
页数:8
相关论文
共 30 条
  • [1] Durability of doped zinc oxide/silver/doped zinc oxide low emissivity coatings in humid environment
    Ando, E.
    Miyazaki, M.
    [J]. THIN SOLID FILMS, 2008, 516 (14) : 4574 - 4577
  • [2] [Anonymous], 1995, Handbook of X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy. A Reference Book of Standard Spectra for Identification and Interpretation of XPS Data
  • [3] Ammonia RF-plasma on PTFE surfaces: Chemical characterization of the species created on the surface by vapor-phase chemical derivatization
    Chevallier, P
    Castonguay, N
    Turgeon, S
    Dubrulle, N
    Mantovani, D
    McBreen, PH
    Wittmann, JC
    Laroche, G
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2001, 105 (50) : 12490 - 12497
  • [4] Influence of nitrogen doping on different properties of a-C:H
    Hauert, R
    Glisenti, A
    Metin, S
    Goitia, J
    Kaufman, JH
    vanLoosdrecht, PHM
    Kellock, AJ
    Hoffmann, P
    White, RL
    Hermsmeier, BD
    [J]. THIN SOLID FILMS, 1995, 268 (1-2) : 22 - 29
  • [5] Deformation of carbon nanotubes by surface van der Waals forces
    Hertel, T
    Walkup, RE
    Avouris, P
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1998, 58 (20): : 13870 - 13873
  • [6] COATINGS AND SURFACE MODIFICATION BY METHANE PLASMA POLYMERIZATION
    HO, CP
    YASUDA, H
    [J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 1990, 39 (07) : 1541 - 1552
  • [7] Multi-step purification of carbon nanotubes
    Hou, PX
    Bai, S
    Yang, QH
    Liu, C
    Cheng, HM
    [J]. CARBON, 2002, 40 (01) : 81 - 85
  • [8] SINGLE-SHELL CARBON NANOTUBES OF 1-NM DIAMETER
    IIJIMA, S
    ICHIHASHI, T
    [J]. NATURE, 1993, 363 (6430) : 603 - 605
  • [9] The influences of H2 plasma pretreatment on the growth of vertically aligned carbon nanotubes by microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition
    Jian, Sheng-Rui
    Chen, Yuan-Tsung
    Wang, Chih-Feng
    Wen, Hua-Chiang
    Chiu, Wei-Ming
    Yang, Chu-Shou
    [J]. NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS, 2008, 3 (06): : 230 - 235
  • [10] Functionalization of carbon nanotubes by ammonia glow-discharge: Experiments and modeling
    Khare, BN
    Wilhite, P
    Quinn, RC
    Chen, B
    Schingler, RH
    Tran, B
    Imanaka, H
    So, CR
    Bauschlicher, CW
    Meyyappan, M
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2004, 108 (24) : 8166 - 8172