Antichiral Edge States in a Modified Haldane Nanoribbon

被引:98
作者
Colomes, E. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Franz, M. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Engn Elect, Bellaterra 08193, Barcelona, Spain
[2] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys & Astron, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada
[3] Univ British Columbia, Quantum Matter Inst, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
TOPOLOGICAL INSULATORS; VALLEY POLARIZATION; GRAPHENE; MODEL; REALIZATION; MONOLAYERS; FERMIONS; SOLIDS; MOS2;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.086603
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Topological phases of fermions in two dimensions are often characterized by chiral edge states. By definition, these propagate in opposite directions at the two parallel edges when the sample geometry is that of a rectangular strip. We introduce here a model which exhibits what we call "antichiral" edge modes. These propagate in the same direction at both parallel edges of the strip and are compensated by counterpropagating modes that reside in the bulk. General arguments and numerical simulations show that backscattering is suppressed even when strong disorder is present in the system. We propose a feasible experimental realization of a system showing such antichiral edge modes in transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers.
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页数:5
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