Parity violation in chiral structure creation under femtosecond laser irradiation in silica glass?

被引:25
|
作者
Poumellec, Bertrand [1 ]
Lancry, Matthieu [1 ]
Desmarchelier, Rudy [1 ]
Herve, Evelyne [2 ]
Bourguignon, Bernard [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris Saclay, Univ Paris Sud, CNRS UPSud, SP2M ICMMO, Batiment 410, F-91405 Orsay, France
[2] UPMC, UMR 7633, CNRS, Ctr Mat,Mines Paris,Paristech, BP87, F-91003 Evry, France
[3] Univ Paris Saclay, Univ Paris Sud, CNRS UPSud, ISMO, Batiment 210, F-91405 Orsay, France
来源
关键词
chirality; chiroptical properties; circular dichroism; femtosecond laser processing; glass; optical rotation; silica; TRANSPARENT MATERIALS; FUSED-SILICA; PURE SILICA; WAVE-GUIDES; PULSES; BIREFRINGENCE; FABRICATION; THRESHOLDS; GENERATION; ROTATION;
D O I
10.1038/lsa.2016.178
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The paper addresses the creation of circular optical properties from a femtosecond laser light beam with a linear polarization in an achiral material (glass) under an orthogonal incidence. In this situation, all aspects of the experiment are achiral and therefore should not give rise to chiral property creation. From that observation, we propose an interpretation that involves the action of a light-induced torque on the matter carrying a light-induced dielectric moment. We found that a direct current (DC) electric field could be produced in the lattice by the femtosecond laser in our conditions and that a non-collinear dielectric moment is created by a nonlinear effect between the DC electric field and the stress field due to the transformation of the material. We reveal that it is possible to break the chiral symmetry of glass using an intense, ultrashort laser light pulse.
引用
收藏
页码:e16178 / e16178
页数:7
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