Dynamic dilution, constraint-release, and star-linear blends

被引:132
作者
Milner, ST
McLeish, TCB
Young, RN
Hakiki, A
Johnson, JM
机构
[1] Exxon Res & Engn Co, Annandale, NJ 08801 USA
[2] Univ Leeds, Dept Phys & Astron, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
[3] Univ Sheffield, Dept Chem, Sheffield S3 7HF, S Yorkshire, England
[4] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys, Sheffield S3 7HF, S Yorkshire, England
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ma980481v
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The dynamic dilution theory of stress relaxation, quantitative for star polymer melts, cannot be directly applied to star-linear blends. The linear chains on their reptation time scale tau(d) release constraints on the star arms, resulting in constraint-release Rouse motion for the star arms not described by dynamic dilution. We present a microscopic theory without adjustable parameters for stress relaxation in such blends, which is in excellent agreement with dynamic rheology data for the full range of blend fractions.
引用
收藏
页码:9345 / 9353
页数:9
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