A review of the bidirectional relationship between psychiatric disorders and diabetes mellitus

被引:10
作者
Al-Atram, Abdulrahman A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Majmaah Univ, Dept Psychiat, Coll Med, Al Majmaah, Saudi Arabia
关键词
IMPAIRED GLUCOSE-TOLERANCE; MENTAL-ILLNESS; SAUDI-ARABIA; WEIGHT-GAIN; SCHIZOPHRENIA; PREVALENCE; DEPRESSION; SMOKING; ANXIETY; RISK;
D O I
10.17712/nsj.2018.2.20170132
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The prevalence of type 2 diabetes is rising worldwide, including Saudi Arabia. Among patients with diabetes, 30% suffer from mental disorders, such as depression, schizophrenia, delirium, and substance misuse (for example, tobacco smoking). Moreover, these disorders appear to share a bidirectional relationship with diabetes. For example, the incidence of diabetes has been shown to be 2-4 times greater in patients with schizophrenia than in normal individuals; also, there is a known association between depression and diabetes. In this review, we focus specifically on the bidirectional relationship between diabetes and psychiatric disorders, including the effects of antipsychotic drugs.
引用
收藏
页码:91 / 96
页数:6
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