Few Aggressive or Violent Incidents are Associated with the Use of HIV Self-tests to Screen Sexual Partners Among Key Populations

被引:11
作者
Carballo-Dieguez, Alex [1 ,2 ]
Giguere, Rebecca [1 ,2 ]
Balan, Ivan C. [1 ,2 ]
Dolezal, Curtis [1 ,2 ]
Brown, William, III [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ]
Lopez-Rios, Javier [1 ,2 ,7 ]
Sheinfil, Alan [8 ]
Frasca, Timothy [1 ,2 ]
Rael, Christine [1 ,2 ]
Lentz, Cody [1 ,2 ]
Crespo, Raynier [9 ]
Torres, Catherine Cruz [9 ]
Leu, Cheng-Shiun [1 ,2 ]
Febo, Irma [9 ]
机构
[1] NY State Psychiat Inst, HIV Ctr Clin & Behav Studies, Div Gender Sexual & Hlth, 1051 Riverside Dr,Unit 15, New York, NY 10032 USA
[2] Columbia Univ, 1051 Riverside Dr,Unit 15, New York, NY 10032 USA
[3] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Med, Ctr AIDS Prevent Studies, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
[4] Univ Calif San Francisco, Ctr Vulnerable Populat, Zuckerberg San Francisco Gen Hosp, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
[5] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Med, Trauma Ctr, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
[6] Univ Calif San Francisco, Bakar Computat Hlth Sci Inst, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
[7] CUNY, Grad Sch Publ Hlth & Hlth Policy, Dept Community Hlth & Social Sci, New York, NY 10021 USA
[8] Syracuse Univ, Dept Psychol, Syracuse, NY USA
[9] Univ Puerto Rico, Dept Pediat, Med Sci Campus, San Juan, PR 00936 USA
基金
美国医疗保健研究与质量局;
关键词
HIV self-test; MSM; Transgender women; Violence; HIGH-RISK; AFRICAN-AMERICAN; GAY MEN; ACCEPTABILITY; YOUNG; KITS; HOME; MSM; PREVENTION; FREQUENCY;
D O I
10.1007/s10461-020-02809-1
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Men who have sex with men and transgender women who had multiple sexual partners in the prior 3 months participated in ISUM, a randomized, controlled trial of self- and partner-testing in New York City and San Juan, PR. Only 2% of screened participants were ineligible to enroll due to anticipating they would find it very hard to avoid or handle violence. The intervention group received free rapid HIV self-test kits. During the trial, 114 (88%) of intervention participants who were assessed at follow-up used self-tests with at least one potential partner. Only 6% of participants who asked a partner in person to test reported that at least one of their partners got physically violent, some in the context of sex work. In total, 16 (2%) partners reacted violently. Post-trial, only one participant reported finding it very hard to handle violence, and none found it very hard to avoid potential violence.
引用
收藏
页码:2220 / 2226
页数:7
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