The Stamp-in-Safety programme, an intervention to promote better supervision of children on childcare centre playgrounds: an evaluation in an urban setting

被引:11
作者
Chelvakumar, Gayathri [2 ]
Sheehan, Karen [1 ]
Hill, Amy L. [1 ]
Lowe, Danita [1 ]
Mandich, Nicole [1 ]
Schwebel, David C. [3 ]
机构
[1] Childrens Mem Hosp, Injury Prevent & Res Ctr, Chicago, IL 60614 USA
[2] Med Coll Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226 USA
[3] Univ Alabama, Dept Psychol, Birmingham, WI USA
关键词
YOUNG-CHILDREN; INJURIES;
D O I
10.1136/ip.2009.025056
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Using a non-equivalent control group design, this report evaluated a previously studied behavioural intervention, the Stamp-in-Safety programme, which is designed to reduce the injury risk for young children on playgrounds at childcare centres by increasing the quality of adult supervision and rewarding children for safe play. In an urban, commercial childcare centre, 71 children aged 3-5 years and 15 teachers participated. Primary outcome measures were teacher verbalisations (warnings, explanations, redirects), teacher location (core, outskirt, or fringe of playground), child risk-taking behaviours (using equipment appropriately) and the number of injuries on the playground. Analyses revealed that the intervention had a modest positive effect in promoting safer teacher and child playground behaviours. This study reaffirms previous results that the Stamp-in-Safety programme is an effective method to decrease the risk of playground injuries at childcare centres.
引用
收藏
页码:352 / 354
页数:3
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