Unsupervised incremental acquisition of a thematic corpus from the Web

This paper presents a nearly unsupervised learning methodology for automatically acquiring a thematic corpus from the Web. Relying on a bootstrapping mechanism, our system starts with one single linguistic expression of a given target, semantic relationship. It then samples the Web so as to progressively accumulate a corpus of potential examples of the same relationship. Sampling steps alternate with filtering steps, making it possible to keep the corpus thematically focused. The corpus is finally analysed to search for potential paraphrases of the initial expression of the semantic relationship. These paraphrases will eventually be used to improve our question-answering system. This paper focuses on the learning aspect of the system and reports experimental results regarding the effectiveness of our filtering strategy.