Nitrate temporal and spatial patterns in 12 water-supply wells, Yucatan, Mexico

被引:74
作者
Pacheco, J
Marín, L
Cabrera, A
Steinich, B
Escolero, O
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Geofis, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico
[2] UADY, Fac Ingn, Merida 97111, Yucatan, Mexico
[3] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Geofis, Unidad Ciencias Tierra, Queretaro, Mexico
来源
ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY | 2001年 / 40卷 / 06期
关键词
agricultural practices; groundwater contamination; karst; nitrate;
D O I
10.1007/s002540000180
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The nitrate concentration in 12 water-supply wells were monitored for the period April 1992 to March 1993. Each water-supply well was sampled once a month. The nitrate concentrations in the 12 wells ranged from 7 to 156 mg/l. Two water-supply wells (Chacsinkin and Peto) showed concentrations that reached 3.5 times the maximum permissible limit for the Drinking Water Standard (45 mg/l). A third water-supply well (Akil) exceeds the norm for 7 out of 12 months. The use of nitrogen-rich fertilizers are responsible for high nitrate concentrations in groundwater in the southern part of Yucatan, Mexico where intensive agricultural practices exist.
引用
收藏
页码:708 / 715
页数:8
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