First evidence for triaxial superdeformation in 168Hf

被引:67
作者
Amro, H [1 ]
Varmette, PG
Ma, WC
Herskind, B
Hagemann, GB
Sletten, G
Janssens, RVF
Bergström, M
Bracco, A
Carpenter, M
Domscheit, J
Frattini, S
Hartley, DJ
Hübel, H
Khoo, TL
Kondev, F
Lauritsen, T
Lister, CJ
Million, B
Odegård, SW
Piercey, RB
Riedinger, LL
Schmidt, KA
Siem, S
Wiedenhöver, I
Wilson, JN
Winger, JA
机构
[1] Mississippi State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Mississippi State, MS 39762 USA
[2] Niels Bohr Inst, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
[3] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[4] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, I-20122 Milan, Italy
[5] Univ Bonn, Inst Strahlen & Kernphys, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
[6] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
[7] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, N-0316 Oslo, Norway
关键词
triaxial superdeformed structures; lifetime measurements; potential energy surface calculations;
D O I
10.1016/S0370-2693(01)00369-0
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Three superdeformed (SD) bands have been found in Hf-168. Lifetime measurements revealed a large quadrupole moment, Q(t) similar to 11.4 e b, for the strongest band (TSD1). Theoretical calculations using the Ultimate Cranker code predict high-spin SD minima (epsilon (2) similar to 0.43) with stable triaxial deformations of gamma similar to +20 degrees and gamma similar to -15 degrees. The measured Q(t) value suggests that band TSD1 corresponds, most likely, to a deformation with a positive gamma value. This constitutes the first evidence for triaxial superdeformation in an even proton system. (C) 2001 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:39 / 44
页数:6
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